Ebury - S0377 (d6b3fcd0-1c86-4350-96f0-965ed02fcc51)

Ebury is an OpenSSH backdoor and credential stealer targeting Linux servers and container hosts developed by Windigo. Ebury is primarily installed through modifying shared libraries (.so files) executed by the legitimate OpenSSH program. First seen in 2009, Ebury has been used to maintain a botnet of servers, deploy additional malware, and steal cryptocurrency wallets, credentials, and credit card details.(Citation: ESET Ebury Feb 2014)(Citation: BleepingComputer Ebury March 2017)(Citation: ESET Ebury Oct 2017)(Citation: ESET Ebury May 2024)

Cluster A	Galaxy A	Cluster B	Galaxy B	Level
Obfuscated Files or Information - T1027 (b3d682b6-98f2-4fb0-aa3b-b4df007ca70a)	Attack Pattern	Ebury - S0377 (d6b3fcd0-1c86-4350-96f0-965ed02fcc51)	Malware	1
Code Signing - T1553.002 (32901740-b42c-4fdd-bc02-345b5dc57082)	Attack Pattern	Ebury - S0377 (d6b3fcd0-1c86-4350-96f0-965ed02fcc51)	Malware	1
Rootkit - T1014 (0f20e3cb-245b-4a61-8a91-2d93f7cb0e9b)	Attack Pattern	Ebury - S0377 (d6b3fcd0-1c86-4350-96f0-965ed02fcc51)	Malware	1
Shared Modules - T1129 (0a5231ec-41af-4a35-83d0-6bdf11f28c65)	Attack Pattern	Ebury - S0377 (d6b3fcd0-1c86-4350-96f0-965ed02fcc51)	Malware	1
Ebury - S0377 (d6b3fcd0-1c86-4350-96f0-965ed02fcc51)	Malware	Domain Generation Algorithms - T1568.002 (118f61a5-eb3e-4fb6-931f-2096647f4ecd)	Attack Pattern	1
Ebury - S0377 (d6b3fcd0-1c86-4350-96f0-965ed02fcc51)	Malware	Automated Exfiltration - T1020 (774a3188-6ba9-4dc4-879d-d54ee48a5ce9)	Attack Pattern	1
Ebury - S0377 (d6b3fcd0-1c86-4350-96f0-965ed02fcc51)	Malware	Modify Authentication Process - T1556 (f4c1826f-a322-41cd-9557-562100848c84)	Attack Pattern	1
Private Keys - T1552.004 (60b508a1-6a5e-46b1-821a-9f7b78752abf)	Attack Pattern	Ebury - S0377 (d6b3fcd0-1c86-4350-96f0-965ed02fcc51)	Malware	1
Fallback Channels - T1008 (f24faf46-3b26-4dbb-98f2-63460498e433)	Attack Pattern	Ebury - S0377 (d6b3fcd0-1c86-4350-96f0-965ed02fcc51)	Malware	1
Pluggable Authentication Modules - T1556.003 (06c00069-771a-4d57-8ef5-d3718c1a8771)	Attack Pattern	Ebury - S0377 (d6b3fcd0-1c86-4350-96f0-965ed02fcc51)	Malware	1
Ebury - S0377 (d6b3fcd0-1c86-4350-96f0-965ed02fcc51)	Malware	DNS - T1071.004 (1996eef1-ced3-4d7f-bf94-33298cabbf72)	Attack Pattern	1
Ebury - S0377 (d6b3fcd0-1c86-4350-96f0-965ed02fcc51)	Malware	Indicator Blocking - T1562.006 (74d2a63f-3c7b-4852-92da-02d8fbab16da)	Attack Pattern	1
Unix Shell - T1059.004 (a9d4b653-6915-42af-98b2-5758c4ceee56)	Attack Pattern	Ebury - S0377 (d6b3fcd0-1c86-4350-96f0-965ed02fcc51)	Malware	1
Ebury - S0377 (d6b3fcd0-1c86-4350-96f0-965ed02fcc51)	Malware	Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information - T1140 (3ccef7ae-cb5e-48f6-8302-897105fbf55c)	Attack Pattern	1
Ebury - S0377 (d6b3fcd0-1c86-4350-96f0-965ed02fcc51)	Malware	Symmetric Cryptography - T1573.001 (24bfaeba-cb0d-4525-b3dc-507c77ecec41)	Attack Pattern	1
Python - T1059.006 (cc3502b5-30cc-4473-ad48-42d51a6ef6d1)	Attack Pattern	Ebury - S0377 (d6b3fcd0-1c86-4350-96f0-965ed02fcc51)	Malware	1
Ebury - S0377 (d6b3fcd0-1c86-4350-96f0-965ed02fcc51)	Malware	Dynamic Linker Hijacking - T1574.006 (633a100c-b2c9-41bf-9be5-905c1b16c825)	Attack Pattern	1
Exfiltration Over C2 Channel - T1041 (92d7da27-2d91-488e-a00c-059dc162766d)	Attack Pattern	Ebury - S0377 (d6b3fcd0-1c86-4350-96f0-965ed02fcc51)	Malware	1
Ebury - S0377 (d6b3fcd0-1c86-4350-96f0-965ed02fcc51)	Malware	Standard Encoding - T1132.001 (04fd5427-79c7-44ea-ae13-11b24778ff1c)	Attack Pattern	1
Ebury - S0377 (d6b3fcd0-1c86-4350-96f0-965ed02fcc51)	Malware	Compromise Host Software Binary - T1554 (960c3c86-1480-4d72-b4e0-8c242e84a5c5)	Attack Pattern	1
Disable or Modify Tools - T1562.001 (ac08589e-ee59-4935-8667-d845e38fe579)	Attack Pattern	Ebury - S0377 (d6b3fcd0-1c86-4350-96f0-965ed02fcc51)	Malware	1
Ebury - S0377 (d6b3fcd0-1c86-4350-96f0-965ed02fcc51)	Malware	Disable or Modify Linux Audit System - T1562.012 (562e9b64-7239-493d-80f4-2bff900d9054)	Attack Pattern	1
Code Signing - T1553.002 (32901740-b42c-4fdd-bc02-345b5dc57082)	Attack Pattern	Subvert Trust Controls - T1553 (b83e166d-13d7-4b52-8677-dff90c548fd7)	Attack Pattern	2
Dynamic Resolution - T1568 (7bd9c723-2f78-4309-82c5-47cad406572b)	Attack Pattern	Domain Generation Algorithms - T1568.002 (118f61a5-eb3e-4fb6-931f-2096647f4ecd)	Attack Pattern	2
Private Keys - T1552.004 (60b508a1-6a5e-46b1-821a-9f7b78752abf)	Attack Pattern	Unsecured Credentials - T1552 (435dfb86-2697-4867-85b5-2fef496c0517)	Attack Pattern	2
Pluggable Authentication Modules - T1556.003 (06c00069-771a-4d57-8ef5-d3718c1a8771)	Attack Pattern	Modify Authentication Process - T1556 (f4c1826f-a322-41cd-9557-562100848c84)	Attack Pattern	2
Application Layer Protocol - T1071 (355be19c-ffc9-46d5-8d50-d6a036c675b6)	Attack Pattern	DNS - T1071.004 (1996eef1-ced3-4d7f-bf94-33298cabbf72)	Attack Pattern	2
Impair Defenses - T1562 (3d333250-30e4-4a82-9edc-756c68afc529)	Attack Pattern	Indicator Blocking - T1562.006 (74d2a63f-3c7b-4852-92da-02d8fbab16da)	Attack Pattern	2
Unix Shell - T1059.004 (a9d4b653-6915-42af-98b2-5758c4ceee56)	Attack Pattern	Command and Scripting Interpreter - T1059 (7385dfaf-6886-4229-9ecd-6fd678040830)	Attack Pattern	2
Encrypted Channel - T1573 (b8902400-e6c5-4ba2-95aa-2d35b442b118)	Attack Pattern	Symmetric Cryptography - T1573.001 (24bfaeba-cb0d-4525-b3dc-507c77ecec41)	Attack Pattern	2
Command and Scripting Interpreter - T1059 (7385dfaf-6886-4229-9ecd-6fd678040830)	Attack Pattern	Python - T1059.006 (cc3502b5-30cc-4473-ad48-42d51a6ef6d1)	Attack Pattern	2
Hijack Execution Flow - T1574 (aedfca76-3b30-4866-b2aa-0f1d7fd1e4b6)	Attack Pattern	Dynamic Linker Hijacking - T1574.006 (633a100c-b2c9-41bf-9be5-905c1b16c825)	Attack Pattern	2
Data Encoding - T1132 (cc7b8c4e-9be0-47ca-b0bb-83915ec3ee2f)	Attack Pattern	Standard Encoding - T1132.001 (04fd5427-79c7-44ea-ae13-11b24778ff1c)	Attack Pattern	2
Impair Defenses - T1562 (3d333250-30e4-4a82-9edc-756c68afc529)	Attack Pattern	Disable or Modify Tools - T1562.001 (ac08589e-ee59-4935-8667-d845e38fe579)	Attack Pattern	2
Impair Defenses - T1562 (3d333250-30e4-4a82-9edc-756c68afc529)	Attack Pattern	Disable or Modify Linux Audit System - T1562.012 (562e9b64-7239-493d-80f4-2bff900d9054)	Attack Pattern	2