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Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70)

Pikabot is a backdoor used for initial access and follow-on tool deployment active since early 2023. Pikabot is notable for extensive use of multiple encoding, encryption, and defense evasion mechanisms to evade defenses and avoid analysis. Pikabot has some overlaps with QakBot, but insufficient evidence exists to definitively link these two malware families. Pikabot is frequently used to deploy follow on tools such as Cobalt Strike or ransomware variants.(Citation: Zscaler Pikabot 2023)(Citation: Elastic Pikabot 2024)(Citation: Logpoint Pikabot 2024)

Cluster A Galaxy A Cluster B Galaxy B Level
Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware Debugger Evasion - T1622 (e4dc8c01-417f-458d-9ee0-bb0617c1b391) Attack Pattern 1
Symmetric Cryptography - T1573.001 (24bfaeba-cb0d-4525-b3dc-507c77ecec41) Attack Pattern Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware 1
Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware Reflective Code Loading - T1620 (4933e63b-9b77-476e-ab29-761bc5b7d15a) Attack Pattern 1
Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware Environmental Keying - T1480.001 (f244b8dd-af6c-4391-a497-fc03627ce995) Attack Pattern 1
Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware Standard Encoding - T1132.001 (04fd5427-79c7-44ea-ae13-11b24778ff1c) Attack Pattern 1
Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware Portable Executable Injection - T1055.002 (806a49c4-970d-43f9-9acc-ac0ee11e6662) Attack Pattern 1
System Information Discovery - T1082 (354a7f88-63fb-41b5-a801-ce3b377b36f1) Attack Pattern Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware 1
Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware Fileless Storage - T1027.011 (02c5abff-30bf-4703-ab92-1f6072fae939) Attack Pattern 1
Non-Standard Port - T1571 (b18eae87-b469-4e14-b454-b171b416bc18) Attack Pattern Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware 1
Local Account - T1087.001 (25659dd6-ea12-45c4-97e6-381e3e4b593e) Attack Pattern Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware 1
Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware System Checks - T1497.001 (29be378d-262d-4e99-b00d-852d573628e6) Attack Pattern 1
Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder - T1547.001 (9efb1ea7-c37b-4595-9640-b7680cd84279) Attack Pattern 1
Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware Thread Execution Hijacking - T1055.003 (41d9846c-f6af-4302-a654-24bba2729bc6) Attack Pattern 1
Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware Domain Trust Discovery - T1482 (767dbf9e-df3f-45cb-8998-4903ab5f80c0) Attack Pattern 1
Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information - T1140 (3ccef7ae-cb5e-48f6-8302-897105fbf55c) Attack Pattern Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware 1
Windows Command Shell - T1059.003 (d1fcf083-a721-4223-aedf-bf8960798d62) Attack Pattern Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware 1
Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware Exfiltration Over C2 Channel - T1041 (92d7da27-2d91-488e-a00c-059dc162766d) Attack Pattern 1
Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware Native API - T1106 (391d824f-0ef1-47a0-b0ee-c59a75e27670) Attack Pattern 1
System Network Configuration Discovery - T1016 (707399d6-ab3e-4963-9315-d9d3818cd6a0) Attack Pattern Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware 1
Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware Steganography - T1027.003 (c2e147a9-d1a8-4074-811a-d8789202d916) Attack Pattern 1
Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware Embedded Payloads - T1027.009 (0533ab23-3f7d-463f-9bd8-634d27e4dee1) Attack Pattern 1
Symmetric Cryptography - T1573.001 (24bfaeba-cb0d-4525-b3dc-507c77ecec41) Attack Pattern Encrypted Channel - T1573 (b8902400-e6c5-4ba2-95aa-2d35b442b118) Attack Pattern 2
Execution Guardrails - T1480 (853c4192-4311-43e1-bfbb-b11b14911852) Attack Pattern Environmental Keying - T1480.001 (f244b8dd-af6c-4391-a497-fc03627ce995) Attack Pattern 2
Data Encoding - T1132 (cc7b8c4e-9be0-47ca-b0bb-83915ec3ee2f) Attack Pattern Standard Encoding - T1132.001 (04fd5427-79c7-44ea-ae13-11b24778ff1c) Attack Pattern 2
Process Injection - T1055 (43e7dc91-05b2-474c-b9ac-2ed4fe101f4d) Attack Pattern Portable Executable Injection - T1055.002 (806a49c4-970d-43f9-9acc-ac0ee11e6662) Attack Pattern 2
Obfuscated Files or Information - T1027 (b3d682b6-98f2-4fb0-aa3b-b4df007ca70a) Attack Pattern Fileless Storage - T1027.011 (02c5abff-30bf-4703-ab92-1f6072fae939) Attack Pattern 2
Local Account - T1087.001 (25659dd6-ea12-45c4-97e6-381e3e4b593e) Attack Pattern Account Discovery - T1087 (72b74d71-8169-42aa-92e0-e7b04b9f5a08) Attack Pattern 2
Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion - T1497 (82caa33e-d11a-433a-94ea-9b5a5fbef81d) Attack Pattern System Checks - T1497.001 (29be378d-262d-4e99-b00d-852d573628e6) Attack Pattern 2
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution - T1547 (1ecb2399-e8ba-4f6b-8ba7-5c27d49405cf) Attack Pattern Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder - T1547.001 (9efb1ea7-c37b-4595-9640-b7680cd84279) Attack Pattern 2
Thread Execution Hijacking - T1055.003 (41d9846c-f6af-4302-a654-24bba2729bc6) Attack Pattern Process Injection - T1055 (43e7dc91-05b2-474c-b9ac-2ed4fe101f4d) Attack Pattern 2
Windows Command Shell - T1059.003 (d1fcf083-a721-4223-aedf-bf8960798d62) Attack Pattern Command and Scripting Interpreter - T1059 (7385dfaf-6886-4229-9ecd-6fd678040830) Attack Pattern 2
Obfuscated Files or Information - T1027 (b3d682b6-98f2-4fb0-aa3b-b4df007ca70a) Attack Pattern Steganography - T1027.003 (c2e147a9-d1a8-4074-811a-d8789202d916) Attack Pattern 2
Obfuscated Files or Information - T1027 (b3d682b6-98f2-4fb0-aa3b-b4df007ca70a) Attack Pattern Embedded Payloads - T1027.009 (0533ab23-3f7d-463f-9bd8-634d27e4dee1) Attack Pattern 2